The late spring and early summer diet

The spring season will be over, but this temperature is not like the meaning of going into the summer. We must pay attention to healthy diet in the spring and summer. Xiao Bian talks about diet and health today.

First, spring and summer diet should pay attention to "three springs"

In spring, everything recovers and the climate warms up. In ancient times, people and people responded accordingly. As a person who is closely related to nature, the following differences in the "three springs" should be observed in the diet.

1, early spring

In early spring, the chill gradually receded. According to the theory of the “Middle of Spring and Summer in the Spring and Summer” of the motherland medicine, in the early spring, proper eating of onions, ginger, garlic, leeks, mustard can not only disperse chills, but also help Chunyang to grow, and the alkali components contained therein also have The efficacy of sterilization and disease prevention.

In addition, you can also eat some chicken, animal liver, fish, lean meat, egg yolk, milk, soy milk and other nutritional products for the body's various organs and organs to become increasingly active. At this point should eat less cold food in order to stop the yang gas.

2, Zhong Chun

In ancient times, spring should be in the liver. In the midst of the spring, the liver qi and wind rises with all things, and they tend to be full. The motherland medicine believes that liver Wang can hurt the spleen (Mu Ketu) and affect the spleen and stomach. Therefore, the drug king of the Tang Dynasty Sun Sui-yi has said: "In the spring, the province should increase the amount of acid to improve the temperament." In this season, you can eat jujube, honey, yams, rice, and other foods to nourish the spleen and stomach, eat less acid or Greasy and other non-digestible foods.

In addition, when the spring is light, should pay attention to eat more spinach, celery, lettuce, carrots, cauliflower, bell pepper, tender oysters, rape, green bean sprouts and other yellow-green vegetables and seasonal fruits, to supplement the deficiency of vitamins, inorganic salts and trace elements. During the mid-spring season, when all kinds of wild vegetables that are both nutritious and curative have the brilliance and prosperity, such as wild vegetables such as leeks, purslane, houttuynia, bracken, bamboo shoots, citrons, and so on, should not miss the opportunity to eat.

3, late spring

In the late spring, the temperature is getting higher and higher, and “The Diet is going to be important” says: “The spring temperature, and the cold food in Yishi should be cool.” In the late spring, lighter diets should be the mainstay. In addition to properly eating high-quality protein foods, you can drink green beans. Soup, red beans soup, sour plum soup and green tea, to prevent the body heat. Should not eat lamb, dog, spicy hot pot and pepper, pepper, pepper and other large Xin hot products, in order to prevent the heat of evil heat, sore blisters and other diseases.

In addition, the summer approaching, from the perspective of health care, we should also pay attention to food hygiene, prevent disease from entering the mouth.

Second, the spring and summer diet should follow the principle of anti-virus

In spring, the climate changes from cold to warm. The temperature changes greatly. Microbes such as bacteria and viruses begin to multiply, and their vigor increases. This can easily invade the human body and cause disease. Therefore, it is advisable to follow the antiviral principle in your diet.

Third, the spring and summer diet should follow the principle of high-calorie high protein

In early spring, the climate is still cold, and the human body needs a certain amount of energy to maintain the basal body temperature in order to keep warm. Therefore, the nutritional composition during the early spring should be dominated by high calories. Therefore, the spring diet should follow the principle of high calorie and high protein.

In the spring diet, in addition to cereal products, soy, sesame, peanuts, walnuts and other foods should be used to provide timely energy. Cold stimulation can accelerate the decomposition of protein in the body, resulting in reduced body resistance and pathogenicity. Therefore, during the early spring, it is necessary to supplement high-quality protein foods such as eggs, fish, shrimp, beef, chicken, rabbit meat and soy products. In this type of food is rich in methionine, and methionine has the ability to enhance the body's cold tolerance.

Fourth, the spring and summer diet should follow the principles of less acid and more sugar

According to the motherland medicine, "In the spring, the province should increase its acidity to raise its temperament." Therefore, the spring diet should follow the principle of less acid and increased sweetness.

This is because: When the liver is in the spring, the liver qi will affect the spleen. Therefore, the spring is prone to spleen and stomach weakness; if you eat sour foods, will make liver function hemiplegia, so the spring diet nursed back to health, should choose Xin, Gan Wen of the goods, avoid sour. Diet should be light, avoid greasy, cold and irritating food.

In addition, the spring is the off-season of vegetables, but the growth period of wild vegetables and mountain vegetables is earlier than that of ordinary vegetables, and it is rich in vitamins, which can be taken for consumption to supplement the deficiency of ordinary vegetables.

Fifth, the spring and summer diet should be based on the Qingping

Spring climate change is erratic, and it is easy for people to catch colds. Due to the exogenous cold, people can relapse old diseases, but also can induce new diseases. Therefore, Chinese medicine believes that the spring tonic should be easy to evacuation of goods is appropriate, and thick flavor, nourishing products are bogey. In this season, it is advisable to use foods and medicines that are both rich in nutrients and have divergent effects. The average person, especially those who are physically weak, must pay attention to the choice of foods to supplement and supplement.

Modern medicine believes that an adequate diet is very suitable for normal people or patients. In fact, there are many foods that are suitable for use in diets. For example: cereals such as wheat, buckwheat, glutinous rice, and corn; beans such as soybean milk, tofu, red beans, and lentils; oranges, kumquats, and other fruits. There are conditions to choose to eat sesame, honey, yams, walnuts, jujube, lotus seeds, mushrooms, white fungus and a variety of marine products, eggs and so on. The nature of these foods is mainly Ganpin, not cold or hot, not greasy or dry, and it is a gentle supplement. It is suitable for ordinary people or chronic patients for long-term use. It can not only enhance people's physique but also provide long-term food supplements. There will be no miscomplementation. For the patients with yang deficiency, yin deficiency, blood deficiency and qi deficiency, symptomatic consumption will achieve significant results.

Six, spring and summer diet should raise the liver first

1, to dirty dirty, chicken liver is better

Chicken liver is sweet and warm, with the effect of blood and liver. It has a stronger effect than the liver of other animals and can warm the stomach. The specific way of eating is: take 3 fresh chicken livers, 100 grams of rice, and cook for porridge. Suitable for the treatment of elderly patients with hepatic insufficiency, poor diet, dry eyes or tears and other illnesses. In addition, the elderly numbness, can also use 5 chicken liver, 20 grams of Tianma, with steaming clothes, eat once a day, taking half a month, will be effective.

2, liver blood, eating duck blood

Duck bloody and nutritious. The liver is mainly used for storing blood and supplementing blood with blood, which is commonly used by traditional Chinese medicine. 100 grams of duck blood, 100 grams of carp, white rice, 100 grams of porridge take, with the role of liver blood, anemia. At the same time, it is also one of liver protection foods for patients with liver diseases.

Third, Shugan Yangxue, spinach is a good vegetable. Spinach, as the spring time of the vegetables, with Ziyin Runzao, Shugan Yangxue and other effects. There are often good results for adjuvant treatment of liver discomfort and gastropathy.

Seven, when the spring is better to eat sweets

In the spring, the wind is sunny, everything is recovering, and people are full of energy. From the point of view of health care, the intake of sweet foods should be appropriately increased, which is beneficial to health. According to the ancient health masterpiece "Rescue News", "When the spring, the taste should be reduced acid and Yigan to raise their temper." Means that when the liver is busy in the spring, liver qi will affect the spleen and eat more. Sweets can strengthen the function of the spleen to help resist the ability of the liver to invade.

On the contrary, if the acid is excessive in the spring, it can easily hurt the spleen. Because, eat more sour, sour taste into the liver, will strengthen the hemiparalysis of liver qi. Therefore, the spring diet should be "decreased acid Yigan", eat sour foods. Therefore, we should eat more sweet foods. Such as brown sugar, white sugar, there is nourishing effect of spleen. Looking at vegetables, you should eat sweet carrots, cauliflower, Chinese cabbage, and bell peppers. Cinnagan products such as onions, celery, leeks, etc. should eat more.

At the turn of the spring and summer, the weather is not so stable. It is hot and cold so we must pay more attention to keeping warm and we must rationalize our diet.

Feed Additive

Feed additive refers to a small amount or trace substance added in the process of feed production, processing and use. It is used in feed in small amount but plays a significant role. Feed additive is an inevitable raw material in modern feed industry. It has obvious effects on strengthening the nutritional value of basic feed, improving animal production performance, ensuring animal health, saving feed cost and improving the quality of animal products.


Classification


1. Bile acid

It can promote fat digestion and absorption, protect liver and gallbladder, improve livestock and poultry health and improve feed utilization.

2. Acidifier

Including citric acid, fumaric acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid and compound acidifier. Adding an appropriate amount of acidification Qi to the pig diet can significantly improve the daily gain of pigs and reduce the feeding cost.


5. Promote growth

Including olaquindox, pig fast growth, fast fertility, blood polypeptide, liver residue, animal music, fat pig Wang, etc.

6. Trace elements

Including copper, iron, zinc, cobalt, manganese, iodine, selenium, calcium and phosphorus, which can regulate body metabolism, promote growth and development, enhance disease resistance and improve feed utilization. The daily gain of postnatal pigs can generally be increased by 10% - 20% and the feed cost can be reduced by 8% - 10%,

7. Vitamins

It includes vitamins A, D2, e, K3, B1, D3, B2, B6 and C, as well as a variety of vitamins, choline, pig premix additives, vitafat, Ted vita-80, French fat, health care element, strong element, etc. it can be scientifically selected and used according to different pig varieties and different growth and development stages.

8. Amino acids

It includes 18 kinds of amino acids such as lysine, methionine and glutamic acid, as well as Shengbao, livestock treasure, feed yeast, feather powder, earthworm powder, feeding music, etc. the most used additives are lysine and methionine. Adding 0.2% lysine to the diet can increase the daily gain of pigs by about 10%.

9. Antibiotics

Gold toxin, salinomycin, tetracycline, Bacillin, lincomycin, Kangtai feed additive, zhubao, Baosheng, etc.

10. Insect repellent health care

Including anbaoqiujing, keqiu powder, aibao-34, etc.

11. Mildew proof

Due to the high oil content of rice bran, fish meal and other refined feeds, they are easy to oxidize and deteriorate after long storage time. Adding ethoxyquinoline can prevent feed oxidation, and adding propionic acid and sodium propionate can prevent feed mildew. The addition of cinnamon powder not only has strong bactericidal effect, but also attracts food, flavors, and promotes growth.

12. Chinese herbal medicine

Including garlic, wormwood powder, pine needle powder, mirabilite, Codonopsis pilosula leaves, Maifan stone, wild hawthorn, orange peel powder, acanthopanax senticosus, Atractylodes, motherwort, etc,

13. Buffer feed

Including sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide, calcium phosphate, etc.

14. Seasonability

Including sodium glutamate, edible sodium chloride, citric acid, lactose, maltose, hay, etc.

15. Hormones

Including raw milk record, promoter, yufeiling, etc.

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