Mushrooms mushrooming period management

First, the management of sapling mushrooms

Ventilation conditions on the site are good. Mushrooms are easily cracked. Special attention should be paid to strengthening the water management during the fruiting period. The air humidity of the mushroom farm should be maintained at 80-90%, and the water content of the mushroom wood should be 50-60%. It's fine and it's rainy. Spray water once in the morning and in the evening. Try to increase the temperature difference and wetness difference to stimulate the differentiation and formation of mushroom buds. If the mushrooms are too dry, the mushrooms can be soaked in water for 12-24 hours, and then concentrated and covered with plastic film to keep warm, moisturize, ventilated 3 times a day, can promote a large number of mushroom buds, during the mushrooming, mushroom respiration, In order to keep the air of the mushroom farm fresh, the weeds around the mushroom must be removed to ensure the ventilation of the mushroom farm.

Second, pest and disease prevention

There are many types of weeds that parasitize on mushrooms, such as Trichoderma, Schizophyllum, Lepidium pleurotus, Porphyra plicata, and Yunzhi. In terms of pests, there are crickets, snails, etc. that harm the fresh mushrooms. The larvae, cysticercosis, white ants, etc., which harm the mushrooms, should implement the principle of “prevention first, comprehensive prevention and control” to strengthen the mushroom farm and mushroom. The scientific management of wood creates an environment conducive to the growth of shiitake mushrooms, which is not conducive to the occurrence of miscellaneous seedlings, pests, etc., so as to prevent accidents. Once it happens, it should be extinguished in time, so as not to spread.

1. Artificial scraping culling, miscellaneous bacteria appear on the mushrooms, they should be promptly scraped with a knife, apply 2% lime water, for snails, slugs and other pests, can be killed in the early morning or evening.

2, drug control: hybrid seedlings mushroom wood with lime water brushing, can be used for lice, snails, lime, bleaching powder (10:1) mixed on the site for prevention.

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