How to build a proper-scale sheep farm in the early stages

Science building sheep farm

Strictly approve and standardize construction sites. The first is to adhere to a strict construction approval system, and the choice of site is more rationalized. Sheep farm construction is based on the proposed scale of the site, the area is relatively larger than the theoretical calculations, in addition to meeting all the normal design and planning, but also supporting adequate forage storage facilities and waste disposal sites, and guidance in the business sector Next, according to the requirements of a reasonable plan, strive to be scientific, reasonable, in line with the process, taking into account the implementation of environmental protection measures.

infrastructure. Several major elements of infrastructure construction include: 1. Construction of sheep houses (columns). According to the scale of breeding, building an appropriate area of ​​the house-type barn (high bed), we must strictly distinguish the sheep, rams, lambs, sheep, fattening sheep, special housing, classification, sub-column for special care. 2. It is necessary to build a fodder storage room suitable for the scale of cultivation so as to provide sufficient fodder source for the weed production period. 3. To build a sports ground that matches the scale, covering an area of ​​3 times more than the sheep's house, to ensure that the sheep have sufficient light and appropriate exercise to enhance physical fitness, promote digestion, and reduce the incidence. 4. It is necessary to build a veterinary room with adequate reserves of preventive materials, including disinfection, disease prevention drugs, and equipment, in case of need. 5. It is necessary to build a waste digesting and treatment facility matching the scale of cultivation. For example, a biogas digester can be constructed to convert the waste into an environmentally friendly fuel. Fermented and decomposed biogas slurry and biogas residue are all planted. The use of high-quality organic fertilizers can be used directly to return farmland and land, greatly reducing the cost of fertilizer input in the planting industry and realizing savings and income on the spot.

Pay attention to the construction of biosafety system

To form an institutionalized management of epidemic prevention. The prevention and disinfection management of sheep farms must be institutionalized. Strict compliance with the established rules and regulations and corresponding incentives and penalties must be adopted to strengthen the supervision and training of the feeding personnel, ensure the implementation of the system, implement the system of management personnel, and use the legal system for the prevention of diseases. Construct a safe and healthy benign culture environment and peripheral conditions.

Improve anti-epidemic hardware facilities. Sterile access is provided at the entrance of the sheep farm. There are fences or fences around the field to effectively prevent foreigners, vehicles, and other animals from entering at will. The necessary laboratory, treatment room, isolation room, crematorium, and excrement should be built in the scale field. Transport channels and irreversible unidirectional output channels are extremely effective in preventing the spread of the epidemic.

Implement the disease purification facilities. Regularly implement aquaculture environment and use equipment disinfection. Workshops often include the use of intermediate media such as mosquitoes, mice, rats, etc.; strict introduction of quarantine clearance, and implementation of adequate isolation observation period, after the professional and technical personnel in the field for disease risk assessment to confirm the safety and then group; this outbreak Dynamic long-term monitoring, recording, adhere to the "early, fast, strict, and small" treatment measures to resolve the epidemic at the source of the disease; the site of the diseased sheep in a timely manner to take isolation, treatment and other housing, the dead lamb strictly enforced burning, buried , disinfection, detoxification treatment measures; all disinfection, treatment, use of farmed inputs, indiscriminate treatment of dead and dead animals, etc. Do a detailed record to form a complete culture file, in order to facilitate traceability management and to develop anti-epidemic measures in line with this field.

Strengthen the body's immune function. In other words, the entire disease resistance of the herds is enhanced to ensure that sheep have sufficient fodder and water to meet the current trace elements, protein, crude fiber feed, etc. necessary for their growth stage, to fully improve the nutrition level, and to pay attention to repelling the parasites in vivo and in vitro. And to strengthen the vaccination of major diseases, you can prevent exogenous, endogenous pathogenic factors caused by the onset of sheep.

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