Recently, farmers have come to inquire about brooding methods for broilers. We suggest that brooding methods should be selected according to the specific conditions of each chicken farm.

Ground level raising

This is the traditional way of raising, laying 10cm thick litter on the ground and keeping the chicks on top of the litter. As the age of the chicken increases, the litter is trampled, the thickness is reduced, and the amount of feces is increased. New litter should be continuously added, and it is generally added once every 3-5 days so that the thickness of the litter reaches 20-30 cm. For those litters that are agglomeration due to the large amount of feces, they should be loosened in time to prevent compaction. At the same time, special attention should be paid to prevent the litter from getting wet. First, there should be a waterproof layer on the ground structure. Secondly, strengthen the management of drinking fountains to control any leakage phenomenon. Wet litter when the chickens drink water. The raw materials commonly used as litter include sawdust, shavings, chaff, peanut shells, weeds, and corn cobs. The overall requirements of litter absorbent, dry and clean, non-toxic and non-irritating, no mold and spoilage and bacteria. In the first few days, the chicks were small and the range of activities was narrow. The fences were used to limit the chicks to the heat source. The heat source can be used as ground flue, coal stove, electric heating wire, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, infrared lamp and so on.

Online or scaffolding

A net rack is laid at a height of about 40-60 cm from the ground. A net mat made of plastic or bamboo is laid on the net rack. Broilers are kept on the net mat. The feces leaks on the ground through the mesh, and other operations are performed with the thick litter method. similar. Using a stencil instead of the ground, the material of the net may be an iron mesh, a wood slat, a bamboo squama, or the like, or a plastic mesh mat on which small eyes are laid. The online brooding can increase the stocking density by 10% to 15%, save the hot material, the chicks do not contact the feces, and reduce the infection of the disease. At present, it has been adopted by large and medium-sized chicken farms, and the effect is good. The disadvantages are high dietary requirements and a correspondingly higher brooding temperature, which increases energy consumption and requires the same heat source as the ground.

Sports young

The sports youngsters use various specifications of the cages, and generally have four upper and lower floors. Each floor is equipped with a temperature-control device, which is adjusted according to different temperature requirements. Each floor is provided with a dungeon, and a cage and a sink around the cage. , Place a vacuum drinker water supply in the cage. Each cage net is a plated iron net, and under the net is a fecal board that can remove feces daily. The brooder has a good brooding effect, increases the capacity of the chicks in the chicken house, absorbs the advantages of the net cages, and overcomes the disadvantages of the ground level raising. At present, many chicken production equipment manufacturers produce multi-layer brooding cages or brooders. Three-dimensional cage raising brood can not only use the heat energy of chicken house economically and effectively, but also absorb the advantages of the above methods, overcome their shortcomings, increase labor efficiency, evenly feed chicks, develop neatly, reduce disease transmission, and have a high survival rate. However, the disadvantage is that it requires a one-time investment and requires high nutrition, ventilation and sanitary conditions.

In short, according to the specific conditions of farmers, starting from the actual situation, to local conditions, local materials, as long as the use of law, which brooding methods, can achieve the same purpose.

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